Cyberbullying (사이버불링) Meaning, Risks, and Prevention

We often thought of cyberbullying as a problem that only affects teenagers. However, in recent times, cyberbullying has transcended simple generational conflicts and has established itself as a serious social issue affecting all age groups. In this article, we will delve into the characteristics and dangers of cyberbullying and explore methods of prevention.

What is Cyberbullying?

Cyberbullying refers to a new form of harassment that uses the anonymity of the internet and social media to persistently torment and hurl abusive language at specific individuals or groups. While it was once simply considered 'online group bullying', its risks are increasingly highlighted in recent times.

These occurrences are frequently observed among adults in their 30s and 40s these days. The rampant use of personal attacks and abusive language against specific individuals in online spaces like SNS or online games is a typical example of cyberbullying.

Severe cyberbullying can reach the level of a crime, including the leakage of personal information, spreading false information, and threats. It often involves the unauthorized posting of personal information such as names, contact numbers, and photos, or persistent harassment and threats causing mental distress. This clearly constitutes a serious crime under the Criminal Act, including defamation, insult, and coercion.

1. Causes of Cyberbullying

2. Characteristics of Cyberbullying

3. Dangers of Cyberbullying

Measures to Prevent Cyberbullying

1. Strengthening Legal Regulations

Legal regulations to eradicate cyberbullying are being strengthened. The punishment standards for cyber defamation, insult, and coercion are increasing. Especially, cyberbullying involving teenagers is met with stricter penalties.

2. Strengthening Cyber Ethics Education

To prevent cyberbullying, it is crucial to instill proper internet ethics awareness from a young age. Schools and families need to strengthen education on internet etiquette and respecting others.

3. Victim Protection and Counseling Support

If someone experiences cyberbullying, they should be provided with access to professional counseling services to receive appropriate assistance. The government needs to operate counseling centers and hotlines to protect and support victims.

4. Public Awareness Campaigns

Public awareness campaigns and activities to inform people about the severity of cyberbullying and to make them realize that it is wrong must be carried out continuously.

5. Self-Purification Efforts by Portal Sites

When portal sites discover malicious comments or bullying posts, they must promptly delete them and impose sanctions, strengthening their self-purification efforts. The role of service companies is crucial in fostering a healthy internet culture.

6. Everyone Needs to Join Forces

Ultimately, eradicating cyberbullying requires the combined efforts of the government, corporations, civic groups, and individuals. When we approach each other with understanding and respect, fostering a healthy internet culture, cyberbullying will gradually disappear.

Cyberbullying is a cowardly and hateful act directed at the vulnerable members of society. If we all work together, we can eliminate cyberbullying and create an internet world based on mutual respect.